Summary
The article comments on Shared Decision Making (SDM) research from a different perspective,
i.e. psychotherapy research. Psychotherapy research had to face similar challenges,
both conceptual as well as methodological. Meanwhile, the generic model of psychotherapy
has helped researchers to put single results into a perspective that also might be
helpful to the SDM field. Since SDM research increasingly focuses upon process perspectives
directed towards the doctor-patient dyad, we propose measures and constructs from
interpersonal theory as useful tools to be introduced into SDM research. A selection
of these measures and their potential within SDM research is described.
Zusammenfassung
Der Beitrag kommentiert SDM-Forschung aus einer anderen Perspektive, nämlich jener
der Psychotherapieforschung. Die Psychotherapieforschung sah sich ähnlichen konzeptuellen
wie methodischen Herausforderungen gegenüber, wie sie derzeit im Zusammenhang mit
SDM diskutiert werden. Mittlerweile hat beispielsweise ein Allgemeines Modell von
Psychotherapie („generic model of psychotherapy“) dazu beigetragen, dass Einzelbefunde
besser integriert werden können. Ein analoges Modell könnte für die SDM-Forschung
hilfreich sein. Da in diesem Bereich der Forschung mehr und mehr auf Prozessaspekte
geachtet wird, die auf dyadische Gesichtspunkte fokussieren, werden als nützliche
Hilfsmittel hierfür Instrumente und Konstrukte aus der interpersonalen Theorie vorgeschlagen,
die vermehrt in die SDM-Forschung integriert werden könnten. Eine Auswahl dieser Methoden
und ihr Potenzial im Kontext von SDM werden skizziert.
Key words
Schlüsselwörter
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© 2012 Published by Elsevier Inc.
